{"id":3099,"date":"2023-08-02T09:31:40","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T07:31:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arao.si\/?page_id=3099"},"modified":"2024-08-20T09:58:57","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T07:58:57","slug":"vrao-ig-in-nsrao-ki-jih-je-treba-skladisciti-in-odlagati","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/vrao-ig-in-nsrao-ki-jih-je-treba-skladisciti-in-odlagati\/","title":{"rendered":"HLW, SF and LILW that require storage and disposal"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste (LILW)<\/strong> emits ionising radiation but not significant amounts of heat. While it therefore does not need to be cooled, it does have to be packed or placed behind other barriers to ensure that it does not spread out into the environment via water or other pathways. This is another way in which radiation can be limited or minimised. The management of low-level waste usually does not require additional barriers against radiation, although barriers are usually required for intermediate-level waste.<\/p>

Spent fuel is generated in Slovenia at Kr\u0161ko nuclear power plant (NEK) and at the Triga research reactor at \u201cJoseph Stefan\u201d Institute at Brinje in Dol pri Ljubljani.<\/strong><\/p>

HLW and SF<\/strong>emit large amounts of heat in addition to strong radiation, which makes management of these types of waste a demanding process. It is not uncommon for this waste to remain radioactive for more than 10,000 years. It is cooled and then encased in a thick layer of dense material (water, metal, concrete). This holds back the strong radiation and prevents the radioactive waste from mixing with other materials in the environment. HLW mainly comprises waste generated from the recycling of SF into new nuclear fuel and waste from the decommissioning of nuclear power plants, as well as SF that is not treated but permanently disposed of. HLW is also generated by the long-term irradiation of certain materials in the core of a nuclear reactor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Ilustracija\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
Illustration of RAW types<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Distinctions of Radioactive Waste<\/a>
HLW, SF and LILW that require storage and disposal<\/a>
Where is Radioactive Waste produced and how much is there?<\/a>
Principles of Radioactive Waste management<\/a>
Difference between storage and disposal<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nizko- in srednjeradioaktivni odpadki (NSRAO) oddajajo ionizirajo\u010de sevanje, ne pa tudi pomembne koli\u010dine toplote. Zato jih ni treba hladiti, moramo pa z embala\u017eo ali drugimi pregradami prepre\u010diti, da bi se z vodo ali po drugih poteh raz\u0161irili v okolje. Tako tudi omejimo oziroma zmanj\u0161amo sevanje. Pri ravnanju z nizkoradioaktivnimi odpadki navadno ne potrebujemo dodatnih pregrad […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3099","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3099"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6704,"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3099\/revisions\/6704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arao.si\/en\/damajaj\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}